MikroTik配置rip is-is ospf bgp bfd简单教程

先创建异地互联桥梁Wireguard组网参考：点击

1.rip配置

B端:

/routing rip instance add vrf=main afi=ipv4 redistribute=connected,static disabled=no

/routing rip interface-template add instance=rip-instance-1 interfaces=wg-Client use-bfd=yes disabled=no

 

A端:

/routing rip instance add vrf=main afi=ipv4 redistribute=connected,static disabled=no
/routing rip interface-template add instance=rip-instance-1 interfaces=wg-GS use-bfd=yes disabled=no

2.bfd配置两边都一样命令

/routing bfd configuration add interfaces=all vrf=main min-tx=0.2 min-rx=0.2 multiplier=5 disabled=no

查看链接状态

/routing rip neighbor pri
0 D instance=rip-instance-1 address=172.16.2.1%wg-Client routes=0 packets-total=3
last-update=2s

/routing route pri where rip

/routing bfd session pri
Flags: U - up, I - inactive
0 U multihop=no vrf=main remote-address=172.16.2.2%wg-GS
local-address=172.16.2.1%wg-GS state=up state-changes=1 uptime=2m2s
desired-tx-interval=200ms actual-tx-interval=200ms required-min-rx=200ms
remote-min-rx=200ms remote-min-tx=200ms multiplier=5 hold-time=1s packets-rx=696
packets-tx=701

2.ospf参考教程：点击

3.ipv6-bgp配置

EBGP与IBGP下面以EBGP为例：创建A端ipv6互通内网地址：

/ipv6 address add interface=wg-GS address=2000:9999::1/64 from-pool="" advertise=no disabled=no

创建B端ipv6互通内网地址：

/ipv6 address add interface=wg-Client address=2000:9999::2/64 from-pool="" advertise=no disabled=no

A端创建bgp默认Templates：

/routing bgp template set numbers=0 disabled=yes
/routing bgp template add name="AS_GS" router-id=4.4.4.1 as=65501 use-bfd=yes multihop=yes address-families=ipv6 disabled=no output.redistribute=connected

/routing bgp connection add remote.address=2000:9999::2/128 remote.as=65502 local.address=2000:9999::1 local.role=ebgp name=bgp1 templates=AS_GS as=65501 address-families=ipv6 router-id=4.4.4.1

 

B端创建bgp默认Templates：

/routing bgp template set numbers=0 disabled=yes
/routing bgp template add name="AS_Server" router-id=4.4.4.2 as=65502 use-bfd=yes multihop=yes address-families=ipv6 disabled=no output.redistribute=connected

/routing bgp connection add remote.address=2000:9999::1/128 remote.as=65501 local.address=2000:9999::2 local.role=ebgp name=bgp1 templates=AS_Server as=65502 address-families=ipv6 router-id=4.4.4.2

查看连接状态

/routing bgp session pri

/routing route pri where bgp

检测下链接是否互通：

4.is-is配置简单4台异地环境测试下（版本RouterOS 7.13）

R1端创建EoIP

/interface eoip add name=isis-DAi-1 mtu=1500 arp=reply-only remote-address=填对端域名 keepalive=3,3 tunnel-id=1
/interface eoip add name=isis-DAi-2 mtu=1500 arp=reply-only remote-address=填对端域名 keepalive=3,3 tunnel-id=2
/interface eoip add name=isis-DAi-3 mtu=1500 arp=reply-only remote-address=填对端域名 keepalive=3,3 tunnel-id=3
/ip address add interface=isis-DAi-1 address=172.191.1.1/30
/ip address add interface=isis-DAi-2 address=172.191.2.1/30
/ip address add interface=isis-DAi-3 address=172.191.3.1/30
/routing isis instance add afi=ip system-id=9999.cdef.0001 areas=11.2222 
/routing isis interface-template add instance=isis-instance-1 interfaces=Bridge,isis-DAi-1,isis-DAi-2,isis-DAi-3 levels=l1,l2
/routing isis export show-sensitive

R2端创建EoIP

/interface eoip add name=isis-DAi mtu=1500 arp=reply-only remote-address=填对端域名 keepalive=3,3 tunnel-id=1
/ip address add interface=isis-DAi address=172.191.1.2/30
/routing isis instance add afi=ip system-id=1111.abab.0002 areas=11.2222 
/routing isis interface-template add instance=isis-instance-1 interfaces=Bridge,isis-DAi levels=l2
/routing isis export show-sensitive

R3端创建EoIP

/interface eoip add name=isis-DAi mtu=1500 arp=reply-only remote-address=填对端域名 keepalive=3,3 tunnel-id=2
/ip address add interface=isis-DAi address=172.191.2.2/30
/routing isis instance add afi=ip system-id=1111.acac.0003 areas=11.2222 
/routing isis interface-template add instance=isis-instance-1 interfaces=Bridge,isis-DAi levels=l2
/routing isis export show-sensitive

R4端创建EoIP

/interface eoip add name=isis-DAi mtu=1500 arp=reply-only remote-address=填对端域名 keepalive=3,3 tunnel-id=3
/ip address add interface=isis-DAi address=172.191.3.2/30
/routing isis instance add afi=ip system-id=1111.adad.0004 areas=11.2222 
/routing isis interface-template add instance=isis-instance-1 interfaces=Bridge,isis-DAi levels=l2
/routing isis export show-sensitive

查看连接状态UP表示连接成功

/routing isis neighbor pri

 

查看路由Ai表示能互通

/routing route pri where is-is,ospf,bgp

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